![]() Although they have slaves, mostly criminals and some soldiers captured in war, Utopians seldom fight for themselves hiring foreign mercenaries. The interested listeners are Sir Thomas More and his friend Belgian Peter Giles, both historical figures, a strange tale unfolds, can the two others believe him? The island republic of Utopia is apparently somewhere in the south Atlantic but never fully disclosed its exact location, where people work only six hours a day, choose their own leaders, despise gold and silver, wear the same type of clothes and no private property, however all their needs the state provides, maybe not living lavishly, yet comfortably, Raphael views all this in the capital, Aircastle. He recites the story of his life, has visited many nations in the world but none which effected him so much like his five- year stay on Utopia. Raphael Hythloday a Portuguese traveler when Portugal ruled the seas with a very unlikely name for a native of that country. Sir Thomas or Saint Thomas More, depending on your affiliation, Utopia, ( greatly influenced by Plato's The Republic) is a satire about tumultuous English politics published in 1516. The Soviet Union honoured him for the Communistic attitude toward property rights expressed in Utopia.Īs the centuries roll by, more and more books are written about Utopian societies that should be established on Earth, but the few actually tried. Pope John Paul II in 2000 declared him the "heavenly Patron of Statesmen and Politicians." Since 1980, the Church of England has remembered More liturgically as a Reformation martyr. Pope Pius XI canonised More in 1935 as a martyr. After refusing to take the Oath of Supremacy, he was convicted of treason and beheaded. More opposed the King's separation from the Catholic Church, refusing to acknowledge Henry as Supreme Head of the Church of England and the annulment of his marriage to Catherine of Aragon. ![]() He also wrote Utopia, published in 1516, about the political system of an imaginary ideal island nation. More opposed the Protestant Reformation, in particular the theology of Martin Luther and William Tyndale. ![]() He was a councillor to Henry VIII and also served as Lord High Chancellor of England from October 1529 to. Sir Thomas More (1477-1535), venerated by Catholics as Saint Thomas More, was an English lawyer, social philosopher, author, statesman, and noted Renaissance humanist. ![]() Skinner’s Walden Two―plus a selection from Edward Bellamy’s once futuristic but now almost contemporary Looking Backward, which may be compared and contrasted with More’s masterpiece.Īn updated Selected Bibliography is also included. Also new are selections from two modern anti-utopias or quasi-utopias―Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World and B. "Criticism" includes five new thought-provoking essays by Alistair Fox, Edward L. "The Humanist Circle", a carefully chosen selection of letters, includes another important contribution by Erasmus. Included are new selections from Saint Benedict and Tasso, as well as a medieval satire on the land of Cockayne. "Backgrounds" is designed to assist student readers in an appreciation of Utopia by shedding light on the different points of view contemporary with More’s work. Adams’s celebrated translation of Utopia has been meticulously revised for the Second Edition of this Norton Critical Edition as have the accompanying annotations.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |